Embark on a self-guided tour of downtown Ottawa, Canada's capital, to experience its rich history, cultural landmarks, and vibrant culinary scene. This itinerary provides step-by-step directions, highlights of must-visit attractions, engaging activities, and dining options to enhance your exploration.
1. Parliament Hill
- How to Get There: Begin your tour at Parliament Hill, located at 111 Wellington Street. Accessible via the O-Train Confederation Line at Parliament Station.
- What to Do:
- Explore the iconic Gothic Revival architecture of the Centre Block, East Block, and West Block.
- Witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony during summer mornings.
- Attend a free guided tour to learn about Canada's parliamentary process and history.
- Dining Options:
- Metropolitain Brasserie: Offers French-inspired cuisine with a classic brasserie ambiance.
- Riviera Ottawa: Serves contemporary Canadian dishes in a stylish setting.
2. National War Memorial
- Route: From Parliament Hill, walk southeast on Wellington Street for approximately 5 minutes to reach the National War Memorial at the intersection of Elgin and Wellington Streets.
- What to Do:
- Reflect on the solemn monument honoring Canadian Armed Forces members who have served in conflicts.
- Observe the Sentinels standing guard during the summer months.
- Dining Options:
- The Lord Elgin Hotel's Grill 41: Offers a diverse menu in an elegant atmosphere.
3. Rideau Canal
- Route: Adjacent to the National War Memorial, access the Rideau Canal via the steps leading down to the canal pathway.
- What to Do:
- Stroll along the scenic pathways lining the canal.
- In winter, skate on the world's largest naturally frozen skating rink.
- Take a guided boat tour during warmer months to learn about the canal's history.
- Dining Options:
- Canal Ritz: Offers Italian cuisine with waterfront views.
4. ByWard Market
- Route: From the Rideau Canal, walk northeast on Rideau Street for about 10 minutes to reach the ByWard Market, bordered by George, York, ByWard, and William Streets.
- What to Do:
- Explore the historic market area featuring local artisans, farmers, and specialty food shops.
- Visit the ByWard Market Square building for various vendors and eateries.
- Experience the vibrant nightlife with numerous bars and restaurants.
- Dining Options:
- BeaverTails: Indulge in the iconic Canadian pastry at the original location.
- Play Food & Wine: Offers small plates and an extensive wine list in a modern setting.
5. National Gallery of Canada
- Route: From ByWard Market, walk northwest on Sussex Drive for approximately 10 minutes to arrive at the National Gallery of Canada at 380 Sussex Drive.
- What to Do:
- Explore extensive collections of Canadian and Indigenous art.
- Admire the stunning architecture, including the glass Great Hall and the Maman spider sculpture.
- Participate in interactive exhibits and educational programs.
- Dining Options:
- E18hteen: Located on York Street, just a short walk from the gallery, E18hteen is a fine dining establishment that specializes in contemporary Canadian cuisine.
6. Major's Hill Park
- Route: Adjacent to the National Gallery, visit Major's Hill Park located between the gallery and the Chateau Laurier.
- What to Do:
- Relax in the beautifully landscaped gardens with views of Parliament Hill and the Ottawa River.
- Attend seasonal events and festivals hosted in the park.
- Capture photographs of the surrounding landmarks from various vantage points.
- Dining
- Play Food & Wine: Just a short walk from the park, Play Food & Wine is a modern eatery known for its small plates and extensive wine selection.
7. Canadian Museum of History
- Route: From Major's Hill Park, cross the Alexandra Bridge (a 15-minute walk) into Gatineau, Quebec, to reach the Canadian Museum of History at 100 Laurier Street.
- What to Do:
- Discover Canada's rich history through interactive exhibits and artifacts.
- Visit the Grand Hall, showcasing Indigenous cultures and stunning architecture.
- Enjoy films at the museum's IMAX® Theatre.
- Dining Options:
- Bistro Boréal: Located within the museum, offering a menu inspired by Canadian cuisine.
8. Rideau Centre
- Route: Return across the Alexandra Bridge and walk south on Sussex Drive for about 15 minutes to arrive at the Rideau Centre at 50 Rideau Street.
- What to Do:
- Discover flagship stores like Simons, Nordstrom, and Sephora.
- Enjoy a coffee break or quick bite at one of the many cafés within the shopping complex.
- Dining Options:
- JOEY Rideau: A modern dining spot featuring globally inspired comfort food and craft cocktails.
9. Confederation Park
- Route: From the Rideau Centre, head south on Elgin Street for 5 minutes to reach Confederation Park, located at the intersection of Elgin Street and Laurier Avenue.
- What to Do:
- Walk through the lush green space, which features memorials, statues, and seasonal floral displays.
- Attend festivals like Winterlude or outdoor concerts during the warmer months.
- Relax by the Fountain of Hope, a beautiful focal point within the park.
- Dining Options:
- The Manx Pub: A cozy and casual gastropub offering comfort food and craft beers.
- El Camino: A lively spot known for its inventive tacos and cocktails.
Additional Tips for Your Downtown Ottawa Tour
- Public Transit: Ottawa's OC Transpo system, including buses and the O-Train, makes navigating the city convenient. Consider purchasing a Day Pass for unlimited travel.
- Weather Preparedness: Ottawa experiences extreme seasons; dress warmly in winter and bring sunscreen and water in summer.
- Language: Both English and French are widely spoken, reflecting Ottawa's bilingual culture.
- Timing: While this itinerary can be done in a day, consider spreading it over two days for a more leisurely pace.